Posts Tagged ‘calories’

Estimated Calorie Needs Per Day

Posted in Nutrition on April 26th, 2011 by marie – Be the first to comment

These are the estimated amounts of calories needed per day to maintain calorie balance for various age groups and gender at three different levels of physical activity – sedentary, moderately active, and active. read more »

A Calorie is a Calorie…

Posted in Nutrition, Weight Loss - Weight Gain on September 11th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

A calorie is a calorie whether it comes from fat or carbohydrates. It doesn’t matter what types of foods the calories come from when you are trying to manage your weight.

If you eat anything in excess over your daily calories allowed, it can lead to weight gain if you don’t burn off the excess calories you consumed. To lose weight, you must eat less calories and increase your physical activity. Reducing the amount of fat and saturated fat that you eat is an easy way to limit your overall calorie intake.

A Calorie is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a liter of water 1 degree. One pound of body fat contains approximately 3,500 calories. It takes approximately 3,500 calories below your calorie needs to lose a pound of body fat, and it takes approximately 3,500 calories above your calorie needs to gain a pound.

Eating fat free or reduced fat foods doesn’t always result in weight loss if you eat more of the reduced fat food than you would of the regular version. An example is if you eat twice as many fat free cookies, you have actually increased your overall calorie intake for the day.

Be aware that some fat free or reduced fat varieties of foods have just about the same calories as the regular food versions, so the calories can add up quickly if you eat too much. Usually fat free or reduced fat varieties of foods will have extra sugar, flour, or starch thickeners to make them taste better. Below are a few examples:

  • Peanut butter
    Reduced fat peanut butter, 2 tablespoons = 187 calories
    Regular peanut butter, 2 tablespoons = 191 calories
  • Blueberry muffin
    Low fat blueberry muffin, 1 small, 2 and 1/2 inch size = 131
    Regular blueberry muffin, 1 small, 2 and 1/2 inch size = 138
  • Frozen yogurt
    Fat free vanilla frozen yogurt, 1 percent fat, 1/2 cup = 100 calories
    Regular whole milk vanilla frozen yogurt, 3 – 4 percent fat, 1/2 cup = 104 calories
  • Caramel topping
    Fat free caramel topping, 2 tablespoons = 103 calories
    Caramel topping, homemade with butter, 2 tablespoons = 103 calories

Check Food Labels
Read and compare food labels on regular, reduced fat, and fat free products. Choose products that are lower in calories and saturated fat per serving.

Just because a product is fat free, it doesn’t mean that it is calorie free, and as we all know… every calorie counts!!

How Many Calories You Need Everyday

Posted in Nutrition, Weight Loss - Weight Gain on September 9th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Because there are many factors that affect how everyone’s body uses calories, the chart below is “approximately” how many calories a person needs each day. These calorie estimates are guidelines only, especially for children and adolescents.

Sedentary Lifestyle
Examples of a sedentary lifestyle are:

  • Walking casually and only do light physical activities everyday, such as walking while shopping at the grocery store or doing light household chores. These kinds of activities don’t increase your heart rate, so they don’t count toward the 30 or more minutes of exercise you need on most days of the week.

Moderately Active Lifestyle
Examples of a moderately active lifestyle are:

  • Walking briskly, mowing the lawn, dancing, bicycling, or actively playing with children. You are physically active beyond your everyday life activities. Your heart beats noticeably faster during physical activity. You are active for at least 30 minutes most days of the week. Moderate-intensity activity helps you control your weight, makes you feel great, and helps lower your risks of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes.

Active Lifestyle
Examples of an active lifestyle are:

  • Playing competitive soccer, jogging or running, swimming laps, jumping rope, or doing heavy yard work, basically any exercise or activity that makes you breath hard and fast, and makes your heart rate increase within a safe heart range. You are physically active at least 30 to 60 minutes or more on most days of the week.

Physical Activities that Burn Approximately 150 Calories

Posted in Exercise, Workouts, & Fitness on July 24th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Physical activity is an important part of your weight management program. Exercise has a benefit of reducing risks of cardiovascular disease and diabetes, beyond that produced by weight reduction alone.

Most weight loss occurs because of decreased calorie intake. Sustained physical activity is most helpful in the prevention of weight regain.

Start exercising slowly, and gradually increase the intensity. Trying too hard at first can lead to injury.

  • Bicycling 4 miles in 15 minutes
  • Jumping rope for 15 minutes
  • Shoveling snow for 15 minutes
  • Stairwalking for 15 minutes
  • Basketball (playing game) for 15 to 20 minutes
  • Running 1 and 1/2 miles in 15 minutes (10 minutes/mile)
  • Swimming laps for 20 minutes
  • Basketball (shooting baskets) 30 minutes
  • Bicycling 5 miles in 30 minutes
  • Dancing fast (social) for 30 minutes
  • Pushing a stroller 1 and 1/2 miles in 30 minutes
  • Raking leaves for 30 minutes
  • Walking 2 miles in 30 minutes (15 minutes/mile)
  • Water aerobics for 30 minutes
  • Walking 1 and 1/2 miles in 35 minutes (20 minutes/mile)
  • Wheeling self in wheelchair 30 to 40 minutes
  • Gardening for 30 to 45 minutes
  • Playing touch football for 45 minutes
  • Playing volleyball for 45 to 60 minutes
  • Washing and waxing a car for 45 to 60 minutes
  • Washing windows or floors for 45 to 60 minutes

Note:
Calories burned per hour are approximate because a heavier person burns more calories, and a person who weighs less burns fewer calories.

Foods to Eat on a Weight Loss Plan

Posted in Weight Loss - Weight Gain on June 26th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Eat More… Weigh Less!!

One way to lose weight is to replace some higher calorie foods with foods that are lower in calories and fat, and will also fill you up. A safe and healthy way to do this is to use more fruits and vegetables, along with whole grains, fiber foods, lean meats, nuts, and beans in your diet.

Example photos above:
607 calorie photo:

  • Chicken, 1/2 breast, meat and skin fried with flour, bone removed
    218 calories, 9 grams fat, 0 grams fiber
  • Macaroni and cheese made with whole milk, butter, and full-fat cheese, 1/2 cup
    270 calories, 14 grams fat, 1.5 grams fiber
  • Baked beans with pork and tomato sauce, 1/2 cup
    119 calories, 1 gram fat, 5 grams fiber
  • Total for meal: 607 calories, 24 grams fat, 6.5 grams fiber

293 calorie photo:

  • Chicken, 1/2 breast, bone and skin removed, roasted
    142 calories, 3 grams fat, 0 grams fiber
  • Sweet potato, half of one large, baked
    81 calories, 0 grams fat, 3 grams fiber
  • Broccoli, 1 large stalk, cut up (about 1 cup)
    55 calories, 1 gram fat, 5 grams fiber
  • Tomatoes, 3 slices of a large tomato
    15 calories, 0 grams fat, 0 grams fiber
  • Total for meal: 293 calories, 4 grams fat, 8 grams fiber

1. Eat Fiber Foods
Eat breakfast fiber foods in the morning to help control afternoon cravings.
Examples:

  • All Bran cereal
  • Bran Buds
  • Bran Flakes
  • Spoon size shredded wheat
  • Cornbread
  • Oatmeal
  • Raspberries
  • Apples
  • Pears
  • Yams
  • Squash
  • Almonds
  • Beans and peas
    Examples:

    • Kidney beans
    • Black eyed peas
    • Garbanzo beans
    • Baked beans
    • Pork and beans
    • Lima beans
    • Peas

2. Eat Anti-inflammatory Foods
Eat and drink anti-inflammatory foods to help counteract the effects of obesity. Examples:

  • Green tea
  • Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish and walnuts
  • Coffee
  • Vegetables
  • Fruit

3. Eat Whole Grains
Examples:

  • Amaranth
  • Barley
  • Brown rice
  • Buckwheat or kasha, buckwheat groats
  • Bulgur (cracked wheat)
  • Millet
  • Muesli
  • Oatmeal
  • Popcorn
  • Quinoa
  • Sorghum
  • Spelt
  • Teff
  • Triticale
  • Whole grain cornmeal
  • Whole wheat bread, pasta or crackers
  • Whole wheat cereal flakes
  • Whole wheat flour
  • Whole wheat sandwich buns and rolls
  • Whole wheat tortillas
  • Whole rye
  • Wild rice

4. Eat Protein
Examples:

  • Chicken breast, skin removed
  • Turkey breast, skin removed
  • Fish fillet – flounder, sole, scrod, cod, salmon
  • Canned tuna in water
  • Ground beef – lean or extra lean
  • Shellfish – clams, lobster, scallop, shrimp
  • Cottage cheese, non fat or low fat
  • Egg whites
  • Egg substitute
  • Fat free cheese
  • Beans
  • Milk, fat free or 1 percent fat
  • Yogurt, plain non fat or low fat
  • Tofu
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Whole grains

5. Eat Fruits and Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables are part of a well-balanced and healthy eating plan.
Examples:

  • Spinach
  • Broccoli
  • Tomato
  • Carrots
  • Watermelon
  • Berries
  • Apples

6. Eat Healthy Fats
Monounsaturated fats and polyunsaturated fats – Eat a little healthy fat before your meal, like one handful of nuts, to allow the satiety signal to go from your brain to your stomach, so you don’t overeat during your meal.

7. Drink Water
Staying hydrated is important, and remember to drink a glass or two of water before you eat. Your perception of hunger signals may actually be thirst signals.

A healthy eating plan is one that:

  • Emphasizes fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fat free or low fat milk and milk products.
  • Includes lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, eggs, and nuts.
  • Is low in saturated fats, trans fats, cholesterol, salt (sodium), and added sugars.
  • Stays within your calorie needs.

Rethink Your Drink

Posted in Nutrition on May 23rd, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Are you “drinking” a lot of unnecessary calories every day? Calories from drinks can really add up!! Here is an example for 1 day:

Sally Doesn’t Think About What She Drinks:
Morning - 16 oz. medium cafe latte made with whole milk – 265 calories
Lunchtime - 20 oz. bottle of nondiet cola – 227 calories
Afternoon Break - 16 oz. sweetened lemon iced tea from the vending machine – 180 calories
Dinnertime - 12 oz. nondiet ginger ale – 124 calories
Total: 796 Calories!!

Sally Rethinks About What She Drinks:
Morning - 12 oz. small cafe latte made with fat-free milk – 125 calories
Lunchtime - Bottle of water or diet soda – 0 calories
Afternoon Break - Sparkling water with natural lemon flavor (not sweetened) – 0 calories
Dinnertime - Water with a slice of lemon or lime – 0 calories or seltzer water with 2 ounces of 100% orange juice – about 30 calories
Total: About 125 to 155 calories!!

Thats about 641 to 671 calories cut from Sally’s daily calorie intake for 1 day. Way to go, Sally!!

High Calorie Beverage Drinks

Posted in Nutrition on May 22nd, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Some High Calorie Alcoholic Beverage Drinks:

Beer

  • Beer (light), 12 oz – 110 average calories
  • Beer (regular), 12 oz – 149 average calories

Distilled 80 proof

  • Gin, rum, vodka, whiskey, tequila, 1 oz – 65 average calories
  • Brandy, cognac 1 oz – 65 average calories
  • Liqueurs (Drambuie, Cointreau, Kahlua) 1.5 oz – 188 average calories

Wine

  • Dry white, 4 oz – 75 average calories
  • Sherry, 2 oz – 75 average calories
  • Red wine, 4 oz – 80 average calories
  • Champagne, 4 oz – 84 average calories
  • Port, 2 oz – 90 average calories
  • Vermouth, dry, 3 oz – 105 average calories
  • Sweet, 4 oz – 105 average calories
  • Vermouth, sweet, 3 oz – 140 average calories

Cocktails

  • Daiquiri, 4 oz – 122 average calories
  • Whiskey sour, 3 oz – 122 average calories
  • Martini, 3.5 oz – 140 average calories
  • Coolers, 6 oz – 150 average calories
  • Manhattan, 3.5 oz – 164 average calories
  • Margarita cocktail, 4 oz – 168 average calories

Some High Calorie Non Alcoholic Beverage Drinks:

  • Fruit punch, 12 oz – 192 calories
  • 100% apple juice, 12 oz – 192 calories
  • 100% orange juice, 12 oz – 168 calories
  • Lemonade, 12 oz – 168 calories
  • Regular lemon/lime soda, 12 oz – 148 calories
  • Regular cola, 12 oz – 136 calories
  • Sweetened lemon iced tea (bottled, not homemade), 12 oz – 135 calories
  • Tonic water, 12 oz – 124 calories
  • Regular ginger ale, 12 oz – 124 calories
  • Sports drink, 12 oz – 99 calories
  • Water, 12 oz – 0 calories

Eating Late at Night

Posted in Weight Loss - Weight Gain on May 20th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Myth: Eating after 8 p.m. causes weight gain.

If you eat late at night, will the calories automatically turn into body fat?

The fact is… the time of day isn’t what affects how your body uses calories. It’s the overall number of calories you eat, how much physical activity you do, and the calories you burn over the course of 24 hours that determines whether you gain, lose, or maintain your weight. No matter when you eat, your body will store extra calories as fat if you’ve eaten too much.

If you want or need to have a snack before bedtime, think first about how many calories you have already eaten for the day. Avoid snacking in front of the TV at night, it may be easier to overeat when you are distracted by the television.

3,500 Calories

Posted in Weight Loss - Weight Gain on April 17th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

One pound of body fat contains approximately 3,500 calories.

For you to lose one pound a week, you need to consume approximately 3,500 fewer calories for that week. You can do this by reducing your daily intake by 500 calories per day – 500 x 7 days = a deficit of 3,500 calories per week.

This may seem impossible to you, but remember that physical activity also contributes to weight loss. The deficit of 500 calories per day can come from a combination of increased physical activity and a reduced intake of food on a daily basis.

How to Control Your Calories

Posted in Weight Loss - Weight Gain on January 25th, 2010 by marie – Be the first to comment

Eating fruits and vegetables provides many benefits. One benefit is calorie control.

Many fruits, vegetables, and legumes (beans, peas, or lentils) are low in calories, high in volume, and are packed with fiber, vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients that can help you feel full without eating too many calories.

Different vegetables are rich in different nutrients, so aim for a variety of vegetables throughout the week, including those that are dark green and leafy, orange, and starchy. And don’t forget to include dry beans and peas.

Adding fruits, vegetables, and legumes to your diet can help you get the most nutrition out of the daily number of calories you’re supposed to eat.

The foods below can pack more calories into each bite. Choose them less often… or not at all.

  • Fried foods
    Eggs fried in butter, fried vegetables, french fries
  • Fatty cuts of meat
    Bacon, brisket, regular ground beef
  • Full fat milk products
    Full fat cheese, full fat ice cream, whole milk and 2% milk
  • Dry snack foods
    Crackers, pretzels, cookies, chips, dried fruits
  • Higher fat and higher sugar foods
    Croissants, margarine, shortening, butter, doughnuts, candy bars, cakes, pastries